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Isle of Man Facts & Worksheets

The Isle of Man (also recognized as Mann) is a self-governing British Crown Reliance in the Irish Sea between the United Kingdom and Ireland.

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The Isle of Man (also recognized as Mann) is a self-governing British Crown Reliance in the Irish Sea between the United Kingdom and Ireland. Charles III, the head of state, is known as the King of Mann and is symbolized by a Lieutenant Governor. Moreover, the United Kingdom oversees the island’s military defense. Furthermore, “Manx” are the people living in Mann.

See the fact file below for more information on the Isle of Man, or you can download our 30-page Isle of Man worksheet pack to utilize within the classroom or home environment.

Key Facts & Information

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

  • As ocean levels increased following the end of the ice age, the island was cut away from the nearby islands around 8000 BCE. Before 6500 BCE, people conquered it by sea. The first inhabitants were hunters and gatherers. The Manx Museum houses examples of their tools.
  • During the Neolithic Period, people began building megalithic monuments, including Cashtal in Ard close to Maughold, King Orry’s Grave at Laxey, Mull Hill next to Cregneash, and the Ballaharra Stones at St John’s. There were also the Ronaldsway and Bann cultures in the area.
  • The volume of burial sites shrank during the Bronze Age. People buried their dead in rock grave sites with ornate containers. Bronze Age burying piles have survived as permanent landmarks throughout the countryside.
  • The Isle of Man coat of arms, also known as His Majesty’s Arms in Right of an Isle of Man (their formal name as the Isle of Man is a Crown dependency). The arms were approved on July 12, 1996.
  • The island was known to the ancient Romans as Insula Manavia. During the 400 years that the Roman empire governed the Provincial capital of Britannia, the Roman army controlled the Irish Sea, allowing agricultural goods to be safely transported from Anglesey’s productive farms to Roman settlements on the English-Scottish border. Only a few Roman relics have been discovered on Mann, implying that Mann had little strategic value during the reign of Britannia. On Mann, no Roman lighthouses or frequency towers have yet been found.
  • Massive migration from Ireland triggered a procedure of Gallicization, as evidenced by Ogham manuscripts, and the Manx language evolved. It’s a Goidelic language, similar to Irish and Scottish Gaelic.
  • Walter de Huntercombe was sent by King Edward I of England to assume control of Mann in 1290. It remained in English arms until 1313, when Robert Bruce took it after a five-week siege of Castle Rushen. John Bacach of Argyll reclaimed it for the English in 1314.
  • It was retaken for the Scots in 1317 by Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray and Lord of the Isle of Man. The Scots held it until 1333. For several years, control was transferred back and forth from the empires until the English finally took it in 1346. An English Crown delegated powers over the island to a succession of lords and magnates.
  • The Isle of Man achieved limited home rule in 1866, with partial electoral politics to a Residence of Key. However, the Legislative Power was ordained by the Crown. Ever since democratic government has grown gradually. As a result, over 250 historic sites on the Isle of Man have been designated as registered buildings.

GEOGRAPHY

  • The Isle of Man is an island in the northern Irish Sea, nearly equal distance from England to the east, Northern Ireland toward the west, and Scotland (the nearest) to the north. In contrast, Wales to the south is almost as far as the Republic of Ireland to the southwest.
  • Aside from the island of Mann, the Isle of Man’s political unit contains a few tiny islands: depending on the season, populated by Calf of Man, Chicken Rock, St Patrick’s Isle, and St Michael’s Isle. The last two are linked to the main island via permanent roads/causeways.
  • Separates hill ranges in the north and south. The northern plain, on the other hand, is relatively flat, composed mainly of reserves from glaciation breakthroughs from western Scotland throughout colder times. The northernmost tip, the Point of Ayre, has recently deposited shingle beaches.
  • The island has one mountain that is above 600 meters, standing at 620 meters. According to legend, from the summit, one can see six kingdoms: Mann’s, Scotland’s, England’s, Ireland’s, Wales’s, and Heaven’s. Some versions include a seventh kingdom, the sea, or Neptune.

COMMUNITY

  • The Isle of Man had 84,069 residents in 2021, with 26,677 residing within the island’s capital, Douglas. In the 2016 and 2021 censuses, the numbers grew by 755 people. It took place every decade until 1821, with intervening period censuses introduced in 1966. 

AUTHORITY

  • The Isle of Man is not part of the United Kingdom. However, the United Kingdom is in charge of the island’s defense and, ultimately, good governance and has chosen to represent the island in global conferences. In contrast, the island’s legislature and authorities are in charge of all domestic matters.
  • The term “the United Kingdom” is defined in various UK laws to exclude the Isle of Man. Previously, the UK has handled the Island’s exterior and defense relations and retains supreme legislative authority. However, in 2007, the Isle of Man and the United Kingdom signed a deal that formed structures for the development of the Isle of Man’s international identity.

UNION AND CITIZENSHIP

  • There is no such thing as citizen status on the Isle of Man; however, residents of the Isle of Man are legally allowed British citizenship and can acquire a full UK British passport or a British Isles of Man passport.
  • British passports issued by the Isle of Man are currently available to British citizens residing on the Isle of Man, as well as British citizens with a close special relationship with the Isle of Man.

POLITICS

  • The Isle of Man has three political parties: (1) The Liberal Vannin Party (founded in 2006) contains a single position in the House of Keys and advocates for larger Manx independence and government accountability.
  • (2) The Manx Labour Party is involved and has had several MHKs for much of the twentieth century. Currently (since the general election in 2021), the MLP has two people in the Residence of Keys, who are both women. (3) The Isle of Man Green Party was founded in 2016, but it currently only has local government representation.

PUBLIC SERVICES

  • The Department of Education, Sport, and Culture is in charge of public education. 
  • Regarding health, two-thirds of Mann residents are overweight or obese, four out of ten are physically inactive, one-quarter are binge drinkers, one in twelve smoke cigarettes, and approximately 15% have poor general health.
  • In terms of crime, there is a large measure of crimes directed against people or property, which remain significantly lower than in the rest of the United Kingdom, although the rate of violent crime has been increasing in recent years.
  • The Mann Government has outlined a strategy that includes a “whole-island strategy” to address serious issues of laundering money, economic fraud, and terrorism financing. The government of the Isle of Man maintains five emergency responders. They are as follows: (1) Constabulary of the Isle of Man (police), (2) Coastguard on the Isle of Man,(3) Fire and Rescue Service of the Isle of Man, (4) Ambulance Service of the Isle of Man, and (5) Civil Defence Corps of the Isle of Man.

ECONOMY

  • There is no tax liability, tax increase, land tax, or inheritance tax on the Isle of Man, and the highest rate for income taxes is 20%. There is a tax cap in place: the optimum taxable amount of payments made by such an individual is £200,000, or £400,000 for couples who choose to have their incomes assessed jointly. 
  • Moreover, personal income is taxed and assessed globally instead of on a money transfer basis. This means that Manx tax is levied on all income earned anywhere in the world, rather than just earned income on or decided to bring into the island. The standard corporate tax rate is 0% for both residents and non-residents.

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

  • Peel Castle was built by Vikings and is located in Peel, Isle of Man. The castle is situated on St. Patrick’s Isle, linked to the town via a causeway. Manx National Heritage now owns it, and it is open to the public during the summer.
  • The Isle of Man’s national museum is the Manx Museum in Douglas, Isle of Man. Manx National Heritage is in charge of it. Overall, the museum spans 10,000 years of Manx history, from the Neolithic Period to the modern era. Manx National Heritage is headquartered at the museum. The museum is unrelated to Trevor Ashe’s institution of the same name, founded in 1825.
  • The Laxey Wheel (also recognized as Lady Isabella) is carved into the mountainside above the Isle of Man village of Laxey. It is the world’s largest operational waterwheel. The wheel, designed by Robert Casement, has a 72-foot-6-inch diameter, is 6 feet wide, and rotates at about three revolutions per minute.
  • The House of Manannan is an Isle of Man museum located in Peel. It takes its name from the “great mythical sea god.” Manannan includes information about the island’s Celtic, Viking, and Seafaring background.

Isle of Man Worksheets

This fantastic bundle includes everything you need to know about the Isle of Man across 30 in-depth pages. These ready-to-use worksheets are perfect for teaching kids about the Isle of Man; the Isle of Man (as well recognized as Mann) is a self-governing British Crown Reliance in the Irish Sea between the United Kingdom and Ireland.

Complete List of Included Worksheets

Below is a list of all the worksheets included in this document.

  1. Isle of Man Facts
  2. Test Accuracy
  3. #Travelaround the Isle
  4. SCRABBLE
  5. Read and Comprehend
  6. #MANXspot
  7. Center of the Isle
  8. Mark The History
  9. Things to Know
  10. MANmade Blocks
  11. Leadership Advocate

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Isle of Man?

The Isle of Man is a self-governing British Crown dependency located in the Irish Sea between England and Ireland. It is known for its rugged landscapes, historic sites, and unique culture.

What is the capital of the Isle of Man?

The capital of the Isle of Man is Douglas.

What is the official language of the Isle of Man?

The official languages of the Isle of Man are English and Manx, a Celtic language spoken by a small minority of the population.

What is the currency used in the Isle of Man?

The currency used in the Isle of Man is the British Pound Sterling (GBP).

What activities can you do in the Isle of Man?

The Isle of Man offers a variety of activities such as hiking and cycling in the beautiful countryside, visiting historic sites such as castles and museums, exploring the local culture and traditions, and enjoying water sports such as sailing and diving. It also hosts the Isle of Man Tourist Trophy, a motorcycle race that takes place annually. Visitors can also enjoy the local festivals and events that take place throughout the year.

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Link will appear as Isle of Man Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com - KidsKonnect, January 9, 2023

Use With Any Curriculum

These worksheets have been specifically designed for use with any international curriculum. You can use these worksheets as-is, or edit them using Google Slides to make them more specific to your own student ability levels and curriculum standards.

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